{"id":772,"date":"2004-04-28T06:45:35","date_gmt":"2004-04-28T06:45:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/?p=772"},"modified":"2004-04-28T06:45:35","modified_gmt":"2004-04-28T06:45:35","slug":"mixing-tenses-makes-me-tense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/2004\/04\/mixing-tenses-makes-me-tense\/","title":{"rendered":"Mixing tenses makes me tense"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I stopped by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sidesalad.net\/\">Side Salad<\/a>&#8216;s employer&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tampatrib.com\/\">Web site<\/a> to see if his co-workers provided any blogworthy offenses. Found something on the first try, just like the last time I tried this. Maybe I&#8217;m just too picky, but this annoys me:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p> TAMPA &#8211; A 59-year-old man threatens his mother and a health-care worker with kitchen knives, throwing one at a Pinellas County deputy&#8217;s head while being pelted with capsules of powdered pepper spray.<\/p>\n<p>\nA day before, a 27-year-old man driving a stolen utility truck drags a Pinellas deputy&#8217;s patrol car beneath a boat trailer, ignoring commands to pull over.<br \/>\n<P><br \/>\nSunday, a 41-year-old man tries to burn down his home, threatens suicide and points a plastic-and-metal tool that resembles a gun at a Hillsborough County deputy at an RV park.<br \/>\n<P><br \/>\nMonday, a 20-year-old man suspected of delivering rock cocaine tries to run over a Tampa police officer with a pickup truck, and then leads police on a 20-minute chase after being shot in the chest. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The lede was an acceptable (if a tad overused) example of present-tense storytelling;  the ensuing graphs set me off: &#8220;a day before&#8230;&#8221; puts the sentence in past tense. Same thing for the next two sentences. Mixing present and past in the same sentence is not a crime against humanity or anything;  it&#8217;s just  ungainly, and unnecessary.<br \/>\n<P> A bulleted list, with the past-tense stuff as bold-faced lead-ins, would&#8217;ve been a handy quick fix.  It&#8217;d need a quicky intro preparing the reader for the list, then something like this:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Monday:<\/b> A 59-year-old man threatens his mother &#8230;<\/li>\n<li><b>Sunday:<\/b> A 41-year-old man tries to burn down his home.<\/li>\n<li><b>April 22:<\/b> A 20-year-old man suspected of delivering rock cocaine tries to run over a Tampa police officer&#8230;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This makes the lead-in more like a headline, and lets the present-tense stuff stand on its own &#8212; preserving the writer&#8217;s intentions while assuaging my need for order in the universe.<br \/>\n<P> There is, of course, another whole issue with this lede technique: It&#8217;s a second-day story illustrating how\/why police shootings happen. If you bullet three items you&#8217;re four inches into your story before you get to the &#8220;what it all means&#8221; part.  If you&#8217;re on the rim and you pick up this story, the first thought in your head must be &#8220;will the nutgraf appear before the jump?&#8221;   If it doesn&#8217;t, you&#8217;ve got a battle on your hands because somebody&#8217;s gonna have to change something they don&#8217;t want to change. The sooner you get that over with, the sooner you can set time aside for more essential matters like reading somebody&#8217;s blog.<\/p>\n<p>Definitions for non-newsies: &#8220;nutgraf&#8221; is what we call a sentence which explains why this story is running in today&#8217;s paper. Ideally this would happen in the opening paragraph (the &#8220;lede&#8221; if you haven&#8217;t caught on to that by now), but reporters often have other ideas and we indulge them to keep them on the job (more on this below).<\/p>\n<p> The &#8220;jump&#8221; is the point where it says &#8220;story continued on Page x.&#8221; <P>  Designers often build pages with no regard for where the nutgraf appears in the story (sometimes they don&#8217;t know, sometimes they don&#8217;t care), and we don&#8217;t want to force readers to turn to an inside page to figure out why they&#8217;re reading the story. So: if the nutgraf is several paragraphs down into a story and falls beyond the jump point, either the story or the design will have to change. Usually it&#8217;s the story because it&#8217;s the easiest fix &#8212; changing the design affects all the other stories on the page, and all their jump pages too.<br \/>\n<P> Reporters generally have no clue to these complexities; all they know is the result: the desk is forcing them to redo something they considered done. It&#8217;s one of the reasons why reporter morale is usually worse than copy editor morale, even though they&#8217;re getting more pay and all the glory. One of the reasons many reporters become editors: it&#8217;s more fun doing it to somebody else than having it done to you.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I stopped by Side Salad&#8216;s employer&#8217;s Web site to see if his co-workers provided any blogworthy offenses. Found something on the first try, just like the last time I tried this. Maybe I&#8217;m just too picky, but this annoys me:&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link-p\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/2004\/04\/mixing-tenses-makes-me-tense\/\">Read more &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[25],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=772"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommangan.net\/printsthechaff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}